Thresholds for infrastructure projects considered by the IPC
The thresholds for infrastructure projects that will be considered Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects, as set out in the Planning Act 2008:
Power stations
- In England or Wales; minimum 50 megawatts (MW) generating capacity if onshore; minimum 100 MW if offshore
Electric lines
- In England or Wales, including lines that run into (but not within) Scotland
- Above ground, minimum 132 kilovolts (kV) capacity
Underground gas storage / liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities / gas reception facilities
- In England and Wales; minimum 43 million cubic metres working capacity or 4.5 million cubic metres maximum flow rate
Pipe-lines
- In England; minimum 800 millimetres diameter and minimum 40 kilometres (km) length
Highways
- In England; trunk roads and motorways where the Secretary of State is or will be the highways authority
Airports
- In England; will be capable of handling a minimum 10 million passengers per year or 10,000 movements of cargo
- Extensions will need to increase airport capacity by at least 10 million passengers per year or 10,000 movements of cargo
Harbours
- In England and Wales; for container ships, a minimum 500,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU); for roll on roll off (ro-ro) ships, minimum 250,000 units; for facilities for cargo ships of any other description, minimum 5 million tonnes.
Railways
- Wholly in England; part of the railway network
Rail freight interchanges
- In England; at least 60 hectares in area; at least 4 trains per day, from more than one consigner and consignee
Dams and Reservoirs
- In England; more than 10 million cubic metres for new developments
- An increase of more than 10 million cubic metres for extensions
Transfer of water resources
- In England; more than 100 million cubic metres per year; not piped drinking water
Waste water treatment plants
- In England; capacity exceeding a population equivalent of 500,000
Hazardous waste facilities
- In England; if landfill or deep geological storage, 100,000 tonnes per year; in other cases, 30,000 tonnes per year